Chaucers Justinus and Placebo Essay - 949 Words

Why do you think Chaucer included Justinus and Placebo? What does the latter’s debate contribute to the overall Tale? A number of factors come together to distance the reader from the characters in the tale, not least the complicated and ambiguous series of lenses through which they are viewed. They are all types or allegories to lesser or greater degrees. Justinus and Placebo are examples are personification allegories, representing the abstract properties of good and bad advice. This is drawn from court satire and contemporary advice literature in which the recipient, usually a prince, is told how to choose good counsellors and to avoid flatters whose motive is the advancement of their own careers. This element in the tale†¦show more content†¦Placebo and Justinus represent not only the two sides of the debate on marriage, but also two kinds of friendly advice. Placebo specifically offers flattery, expressing the view that wise men should not presume to advise their elders and social superiors if they want to get on in life. Both Placebo and Justinus act as the Good and Evil Angels and al legorise the two opinions passing through Januarie’s own mind. However, the Merchant’s reference line 280 to ‘a court-man’ also meaning flatter refers to him not being an adviser but a sycophant, presents a very cynical and critical view of courtiers. Line 285, â€Å"Yet hadde I nevere with noon of hem debaat.† Translated, as â€Å"I have never been disagreed with any of them† is a perfect summary of the sycophant’s profession. The speaker becomes repetitive and is falling over himself to prove agreeable as the perfect reflexion of January’s own thoughts. January then turns to Justinus for advice, Line 311, â€Å"Senek, amonges othere wordes wise, Seith that a man oghte him right wel advise/ To whom he yeveth his lond or catel.â€Å" Here Placebo cities Seneca, a Roman playwright who discusses this in Beneficiis I and he reminds him that he must be careful with his goods and even more careful with his body. Justinus, however, appears to hold views based on personal experience which are similar to those of theShow MoreRelated Chaucers Canterbury Tales - Marriage as Portrayed in Merchants Prologue and Tale1193 Words   |  5 PagesPrologue and Tale  Ã‚   The story of Januaries marriage to May and her subsequent infidelity with Damyan allows for not only Chaucers view of marriage to come through, but also includes the opinions of contemporary writers. Chaucer allows his views to be made known as the narrator and his views could also be said to infiltrate the speeches of the Merchant. Justinus and Placebos views are also accounted for as the fictional characters also air their opinions on the institution of marriage. In

Companie´s Negligence Regarding Technology Breeches

Companies Negligence Advanced technology has infringed on the consumers’ privacy because of companies’ negligence. Why are companies breaking silence on being hacked (Perlroth, 2013)? And if there is advanced technology to protect consumers, why are companies not implementing it? There should be more regulations to increase consumers’ protection. Companies’ negligence should not be excused because there is advanced technology that can protect their client’s information; their negligence allowed convenient access to hackers, so they should be punished. The Fortune 500 Companies are being hacked, and hackers have stolen consumers’ information but most companies do not notify the public because they are interested in protecting their image rather than their customers’ information. If the government gets involved and tries to regulate the information exchange safety and enforce the informing the public about the hackers malware, consumers can save their information sooner by immediate actions, they can reconcile their accounts and make the proper defense to protect their bank accounts. For example, the government can enforce the companies to work with high tech firms like Irvine tech firm Cylance Inc. that is focused on creating an artificial intelligence system that can predict and block hackers’ future threats (Dave, 2013). So companies must work with high tech firms to keep customers’ information safe. The issue is that there is a continuous negligence on the part of

Essay on A Look at Various Leadership Styles - 1137 Words

There has been debate over what constitutes a leader so there is no wonder that the styles of leaders vary. Leaders must be able to motivate, mentor, coach and inspire others to reach organizational goals. Leadership style is the manner and approach of providing direction, implementing plans, and motivating people (Medina, 2011). All leaders of effective groups have four characteristics in common. First, they provide direction and meaning to the people they are leading and are responsible for keeping team members aware of important stated goals and objectives (Howard, 2005). Second, they generate trust by acting in an honest manner that creates an environment of trust (Howard, 2005). Third, they prefer action and risk taking and are†¦show more content†¦I currently manage a total of twenty-seven employees and have three who directly report to me. There are twenty-four who are at the other branches and are mostly managed via e-mail, memos and an occasional visit from me. The three in my office are quite diverse, Ann, a recently married young mother, Linda, a near retirement age older lady and Rohan, a recently immigrated Hindu young man. It is necessary to be participative in my style of leadership and use emotional intelligence to manage my relationships with them in a mature and constructive way. I must listen to their needs and we come to a solution without having a negative impact on their daily workload. My transactional leadership style is used with all three employees but I have to rely on it mostly with Ann, my youngest employee. Consistently her role as a dispatch clerk must be clarified and reiterated. She is not an employee who responds well when her mistakes are exposed, but responds best when she is shown how to accomplish the goal and correct her errors. I have learned that I have to monitor her progress toward goal achievement or she will miss the mark. Her rewards are in direct relation to her accomplishments, and when she misses the go als, we come up with new strategies to achieve them. Now years later, I understand that in order to motivate her, I must use different tactics that respond to her willingness to make goals but her inability to achieve those goals on her own. Linda is anShow MoreRelatedWeek 7 Leadership Paper1424 Words   |  6 Pages Synthesis Paper: Leadership RES -811 April 22, 2015 Leadership Paper This paper will create a dialogue concerning the following articles and synthesis them to generate a discussion of the common themes that run throughout them, as well as understanding the conclusion of all three articles when taken as one entity. Article 1: Fearless Dominance and the U.S. Presidency: Implications of PsychopathicPersonality Traits for Successful and Unsuccessful Political Leadership by S.O. Lilienfeld, IRead MoreCompany Analysis : Pepsico And Coca Cola1471 Words   |  6 PagesGuyette Introduction Various organizations around the world have a lot of share in the market. These organizations try to make sure that, they work in such a manner that, they have a competitive advantage in the market. Here, in the present paper, the discussion shall include two organizations. The first organization is PepsiCo and the second organization considered here is Coca Cola. These organizations are in the beverage industry and also provide various kinds of food products to theRead MoreLeadership Scale For Sports Developed By Chelladurai And Saleh1274 Words   |  6 Pages Leadership has an impactful presence on the participation of sport. Various leadership styles and tendencies are displayed by coaches and administrators and we look to examine how these dimensions of leadership correlate with participant responsiveness, satisfaction, and motivation. 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According to him, there are various kinds of supervisors and employees, but the mostRead MoreLeadership Styles And Staff Retention1156 Words   |  5 Pages1.0 Title The working title of this research is initially drafted as – Leadership Styles and Staff Retention: How leadership styles affect staff retention? 2.0 Background of the Study Leadership is an incremental component that centers the existence, survival and functioning of any group or organisation. Indeed, the organisations recognise that their success is highly-dependent upon the quality and effectiveness of this dimension. There are two main functions that leaders are bounded to performRead MoreThe Elements Of Leadership And Management Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pages There are various tools such as character traits, influence, persuasion, and change which can help an effective leader manage. A manger/leader should be prepared to persuade and influence others by using their character traits. 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That is mostly likely that when you research leadership traits you come across various opinions; among themRead MoreLeadership Goals And Strengths And Weaknesses1214 Words   |  5 Pages Leadership theories in and of themselves carry negative and positives characteristics. Within the various theories lie strengths and weaknesses that when applied to complex problems can highlight each one respectively. As I examine a few theories, I will look at the strengths and weaknesses of each and determine when and with which situation would these theories best be utilized. Collective leadership or distributive leadership, and leader-member exchange are both theories that incorporate specificRead MoreThe 7 Habits Of Highly Effective People Essay1468 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. The texts that I read in courses throughout the program influenced me greatly. 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Informative Speech Outline - Puglia, Italy Essay - 826 Words

Specific purpose: to inform my audience about the geography, history, economy, culture and cuisine of Puglia (Apulia), Italy Central Idea: Apuglia (a lesser known region in Italy) has some of the brightest seas and beautiful landscapes, rich history, diverse culture, mouthwatering food and kindest people of Italy. Introduction I. How many of you have heard of the Tuscany or Sicily regions of Italy? Or the bigger cities of Italy: Rome, Milan, Naples or Venice? A. Most people in the United States are very familiar with these regions and cities of Italy. II. But how many of you have ever heard of the Puglia or Apulia (as it’s pronounced in English) region of Italy and some of its cities: Brindisi, Taranto, Bari, Grottalia and Villa†¦show more content†¦B. In the 4th century the Romans began their conquest of the territory and built the Via Appia (the historic Roman road) to connect it to Rome. C. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD, Puglia was for a time under the influence of Byzanthium, then was gradually occupied by the Lombards, the Franks and Saracens. D. In the 10th century the Eastern Roman Empire defeated the Saracens and came in control, but the cities of Puglia were already rising in power and wanted more autonomy. E. In 1059 the Norman Roberto il Guiscardo occupied part of Southern Italy becoming Duke of Puglia and Calabria, and since then the history of Puglia was the history of the Kingdom of Sicily. F. The Normans gave way to the Swabians, then the Anjous and then the Aragonese. G. The region suffered from bad government until the 18th century when it came under control of the Bourbons. H. In 1860 Puglia was annexed to the Kingdom of Italy and at that time was divided into only three provinces: Bari, Foggia and Lecce. 1. Taranto and Brindisi were added in 1927. 2. And Barletta-Andria-Trani was established in 2004. (Transition: with such a rich history, it’s no wonder that Puglia has such a diverse culture.) III. With such a rich history, it’s no wonder that Puglia has such a diverse culture. A. Because of its varied history and the different languages spoken in this region for centuries, there are a number of very different dialects spoken

The Effects Of Lyme Disease On The Geographical...

Introduction Statistics obtained from the Center of Disease Control and Prevention show that there are approximately 300,000 cases of Lyme Disease reported in the United States annually (CDC, 2016). The above data categorizes Lyme Disease as the number one animal carried and vector-borne disease. Vector is a term used to describe a living organism able to carry and spread an infectious disease from either animal to human or human to human (WHO, 2016). Surprisingly, it was not until 1982 that the CDC placed Lyme as an official disease category. Even though the awareness of the Lyme disease increased throughout the years, many people are still unaware of the symptoms, transmission methods as well as the underlying cause of the disease†¦show more content†¦14). Yale scientist Allen Steere is credited as being the first to recognize, name, characterize and treat the affliction that became known as Lyme Disease. The disease was named after the town of Old Lyme, Connecticut, where an outbreak of arthritis and juvenile arthritis led two women to seek assistance of medical professionals. Steere was particularly interested in rheumatology. Once he learned about multiple cases of affected patients displaying similar symptoms to those of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, he immediately questioned the diagnosis. He decided to conduct a phone survey among other young affected patients. Upon collecting data, he noticed that these symptoms were also accompanied by a red circular rash. He concluded that the above health issue was caused by an infectious agent (Yannielli Alcamo, 2004, p. 18). Since the city of Old Lyme was established near the Connecticut River, Steere, along with other scientists, initially suspected that the drinking water might have co ntained an infectious agent. However, he soon realized that his hypothesis was not true, since not every member of a family was experiencing the symptoms. Further research found that most cases occurred between spring and summer. He later recalled that some patients reported a tick attachment prior to the

Tips to Give Best Extempore Speech free essay sample

Know your direction: Youve got to know how you want to deliver your speech before you actually speak. Should you go the serious, awe-inspiring route, or the hysterical, laugh-a-minute path? The best way you can make a decision Is to get a quick feel for your audience. What type of people are they? What direction would they most accept? Heretofore speech will be praised slantingly more If you speak In a language that works with those listening.Prepare some backup: It Isnt uncommon to forget what you were going to say. What separates a good speech from a disaster Is how well you can catch yourself. Its good to have a backup plan for the times when your mind suddenly blanks. That way, If youre caught without something to say, you can maneuver yourself out of that situation gracefully Instead of gibbering and shaking In a nervous sweat. We will write a custom essay sample on Tips to Give Best Extempore?  Speech or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In serious situations, you can ball yourself out with a polite way of excusing yourself Plot a course: Before you speak, try to make a quick mental outline f what you want to say. Some of the worst speeches came out of people who didnt take a moment to organize their thoughts before opening their mouths. Your outline doesnt even have to be in-depth; all you really need is a guide to help keep your thoughts on track misinterpret Speech. Keep it short and sweet: Extempore speeches arent expected to be long, epic narratives. In fact, the more concise you get the better. A lot of people tend to hide their nerves and their being unprepared by using a lot of words.The problem is they tend to miss the point when they do this in Extempore Speech. Watch your words: youve got to listen to yourself. You do not want to say something youll eventually regret. Some things might be private matters to others in the audience, or certain words can be offensive to others. Even the tone in which you speak affects the reception of your speech. Listen to the words that are coming out of your mouth to make sure youre saying what you want your audience to hear.

An Inspector Calls Mrs Birling Essay Example For Students

An Inspector Calls Mrs Birling Essay Arthur Birling lowered the telephone slowly and looked, panic-stricken, at the others, That was a police inspector. A girl has just died- on her way to the Infirmary- after swallowing some disinfectant. And one of their inspectors is on there way here- to ask some- questions.  Mrs Birling immediately spluttered but just could not find the words to convey her initial thoughts to the extremely unexpected news. Birling slowly strolled back to his large old chair at the head of the table and poured a drink of port from the decanter. He took a large, deep breath and brushed his hand through his thin, grey hair, all the while looking eminently worried, with thoughts rushing directly through his head. A discreet knock on the dining room door was heard.  What? Birling sharply blasted out, in a very aggressive tone, not even peering round to see who it was. Edna politely walked in and wondered what she had done wrong, much to the anger of Birling, who felt in the middle of a painful crisis. Quietly asked in an extremely courteous and friendly manner: Would any one would care for some coffee?  NO! replied Mr Birling in an instant, in a very bold tone, feeling very frustrated while he shook his head. A quiet voice was heard from the opposite side of the table.  No thank you, Edna, said Sheila politely, while smiling gently and glancing at her father.  Edna quickly departed from the depressed room instantly, and shut the old wooden door discretely behind her.  How long did they say until they would be here? asked Mrs Birling, extremely confused and staring directly at her tense and anxious husband.  Birling replied in a firm tone while placing one of his hands on his sweated forehead. Well- well- I told you just what they just told me.  Sheila, who had sat delicately down in her chair, at the opposite end of the dining table to her father, bolted up immediately. She spoke out to everyone in a wise manner, while she looked at each of her parents. Arguing or being dismissive is not going to achieve anything and in less than an hour we will have to be speaking to a police inspector- again. She was frustrated at the tension between her parents. Less than that, added Eric firmly as he raised his head.  Do be quiet, Eric, answered Mrs Birling in a very perplexed tone. All we can do is to prepare, unlike last time when the words came out of our mouths before we even thought about our speech.  Thanks to you, muttered Eric, in a sardonic voice, while he grinned as if he had proved a point.  No, replied Mrs Birling confidently as she quickly turned her face to Eric, looking pleased with her self, I knew exactly what he was after. I was not going to fall into his trap, and I didnt. Come on darling, stop thinking about the past. The inspector will be here any second and we will have to go where he takes us. Really, what hope do any of us have? Birling felt very down and expressed his true thoughts, staring around the table and glancing at each individual.  Gerald spoke for the first time since the telephone call, tring to impress Birling even greater than he already had:  Mr Birling, with the respect that everyone has towards you and with my intelligence, we will have no problem discussing the mix up to the inspector. Birling smiled, raised his eyebrows and nodded his head. Sheila opposed Geralds point, while feeling very tensed and retaliated, Would a police inspector really come round at this time of night- just to ask why- we made a phone call? .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a , .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .postImageUrl , .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a , .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:hover , .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:visited , .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:active { border:0!important; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:active , .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8fad44178d32ad640080e96a6bfca75a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Presentation of the Mother Figure in House of Bernarda Alba and House of the Spirits EssayYou know, I know, we all know, that we all took part in the death of Eva Smith or what ever her name is, added Eric to discard Gerald, in a firm tone of voice, while staring at his father and Gerald.  Eric, stop looking at the negative side. In a couple of years time the business will be booming, record high profits and life will be great for us all, I hope, including you too, Eric. Birlings voice was positive yet cynical and he raised his glass, drinking to what he said and slowly turned his face to Gerald with a nod with his head. Gerald half smiled politely back to Birling.